【Abstract】
The Spunlace nonwoven HS code is a critical classification that global buyers, import/export companies, and wet wipe manufacturers must verify during customs declaration, clearance, and tariff inquiries. While minor variations may exist across countries, most spunlace nonwovens are typically classified under HS Code Chapter 5603. This document systematically explains common HS codes for spunlace nonwovens, classification logic for varying grammages and compositions, common misconceptions, and how to avoid customs clearance delays caused by incorrect coding.
I. What is Spunlace Nonwoven?
Soft handfeel
High absorbency
Low linting
Biodegradable (depending on raw materials)
Spunlace fabrics are widely used in: wet wipe materials, wet toilet paper substrates, industrial wipes, medical care consumables, disposable beauty products, etc.
II. What is the HS Code for Spunlace Nonwoven?
Under the World Customs Organization (WCO) Harmonized System, nonwovens are generally classified under Chapter 56. For most spunlace nonwovens, the core four-digit tariff code is 5603. However, the specific six-digit or eight-digit code depends on two key factors: material composition and basis weight (grams per square meter).
Common Subdivision Codes (Examples)
GSM (Gram per Square Meter)
|
Common HS Code
|
≤25g/m²
|
5603.11
|
25–70g/m²
|
5603.12
|
70–150g/m²
|
5603.13
|
＞150g/m²
|
5603.14
|
Note: Different countries (e.g., USA, China, EU) may have variations at the 8-digit or 10-digit code levels. It is recommended to confirm the final code with local customs or a customs broker before declaration.
III. Key Factors Affecting HS Code Classification
In practice, HS code classification depends not only on whether the fabric is spunlace but also on the following factors:
1.Grammage (GSM)
This is the primary basis for classification within Chapter 5603.
2.Raw Material Composition
100% Viscose
Polyester/Viscose Blend
Wood Pulp + PET
Biodegradable Fiber
3.Whether in Roll Form
Rolls are typically classified under 5603; if pre-cut into finished wipes, they may fall under other chapters.
4.Whether a Finished Product
If processed into “finished wipes,” 5603 is generally no longer applicable. Instead, classification may fall under:
3401 (including wipes containing detergent)
3307 (personal care products)
IV. How to Confirm the Correct Spunlace Nonwoven HS Code?
Recommended Steps:
Confirm roll material or finished product
Verify GSM (grams per square meter)
Determine fiber composition ratio
Provide material specification sheet
Confirm final tariff code with customs broker
V. Why is the correct HS code crucial for wet wipe material procurement?
For wet wipe raw material buyers, the HS code directly impacts:
Import duty costs
Clearance time
Compliance risks
Anti-dumping investigation eligibility
Additional certification requirements
Especially amid tightening global trade regulations, misdeclaration may lead to: cargo detention, fines, and long-term trade credit damage
VI. FAQ: Common Questions on Spunlace Nonwoven HS Codes
Q1: Are all spunlace nonwovens classified under 5603?
A: Most are, but finished wet wipes are not.
Q2: Are HS Codes identical across all countries?
A: The first 6 digits are consistent, but the last 2–4 digits may vary.
Q3: Can I use the HS Code provided by my supplier for customs declaration?
A: We recommend confirming with the importing country's customs authority to mitigate risks.
VII. Conclusion
